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Elections in Mongolia

parliamentary system

Elections in Mongolia: the next vote, who holds power now, and the country's election history. The next one is the Mongolian presidential election on June 2027. Head of government is Uchral Nyam-Osor; the system of government is parliamentary system.

Next election
Mongolian presidential election - June 2027
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UN
Uchral Nyam-Osor live
Head of government
In office since
30 March 2026
Head of state
Khurelsukh Ukhnaa
Region
Asia
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Next election
Mongolian presidential election
June 2027
Government
parliamentary system
Capital
Ulaanbaatar
Population
3 409 939
Country facts
Legislature
State Great Khural
Established
1992
Currency
Mongolian tögrög
Official language
Mongolian
Capital
Ulaanbaatar
Region
Asia
Area
1,564,116 km2
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Election history
28 June 2024
Mongolian parliamentary election
parliamentary
9 June 2021
Mongolian presidential election
won: Khurelsukh Ukhnaa · turnout 59.3%
presidential
24 June 2020
Mongolian parliamentary election
turnout 73.6%
parliamentary
9 July 2017
Mongolian presidential election
won: Khaltmaagiin Battulga
presidential
29 June 2016
Mongolian legislative election
turnout 74.3%
parliamentary
26 June 2013
Mongolian presidential election
won: Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj · turnout 66.5%
presidential
28 June 2012
Mongolian legislative election
turnout 67.4%
parliamentary
24 May 2009
Mongolian presidential election
won: Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj · turnout 73.6%
presidential
29 June 2008
Mongolian legislative election
turnout 113.4%
parliamentary
Presidential winner & turnout from Wikidata; parliamentary winners omitted (Wikidata data unreliable).
Power transferspeacefulcontestedirregular
2026 - Gombojavyn Zandanshatar Uchral Nyam-Osor
peaceful - no coup recorded
2025 - Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene Gombojavyn Zandanshatar
peaceful - no coup recorded
2021 - Khurelsukh Ukhnaa Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene
peaceful - no coup recorded
2017 - Jargaltulga Erdenebat Khurelsukh Ukhnaa
peaceful - no coup recorded
Classification: Powell & Thyne Coup d'Etat Dataset, where available.

Frequently asked questions

When is the next election in Mongolia?
The Mongolian presidential election is scheduled for June 2027.
Who is the current leader of Mongolia?
The head of government is Uchral Nyam-Osor.
When was the last election in Mongolia?
The most recent was the Mongolian parliamentary election on 28 June 2024.
What type of government does Mongolia have?
Mongolia is a parliamentary system.
Profile from Wikidata - updated 2026-07-02.